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Lara’s Weekly: Elliott Wave and Technical Analysis of S&P500 and Gold and US Oil | Charts – March 26, 2021

by | Mar 26, 2021 | Gold, Lara's Weekly, S&P500, US Oil

Lara's Weekly Masthead

S&P 500

The week closed strongly in the afternoon of Friday’s session, but breadth sounds some caution.

The Elliott wave count at the daily chart level remains mostly the same.

Summary: The main wave count (daily and weekly) expects the low of the 30th of October to not be breached for many months. However, the alternate wave count now diverges and allows for a deeper pullback to unfold here. There is more support from classic analysis for the main than the alternate wave count.

For the short term, it is possible that the pullback may be over at Thursday’s low.  However, a little weakness in breadth at the end of the week suggests the pullback may continue lower, to end closer to 3,823. A new all time high would reduce this risk significantly.

The next target for the upwards trend is at 4,464 and thereafter at 4,606. About this target another multi-week pullback or consolidation may develop.

An alternate wave count at the weekly chart level has a slightly lower probability with the main weekly chart.

The biggest picture, Grand Super Cycle analysis, is here.

Last monthly charts are here. Video is here.

MAIN WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Cycle wave V may last from one to several years. So far it is in its twelfth month.

This wave count may allow time for the AD line to diverge from price as price makes final highs before the end of the bull market. The AD line most commonly diverges a minimum of 4 months prior to the end of a bull market. A longer divergence is positively correlated with a deeper bear market. A shorter divergence is positively correlated with a more shallow bear market. With zero divergence at this stage, if a surprise bear market does develop here, then it would likely be shallow.

Cycle wave V would most likely subdivide as an impulse. But if overlapping develops, then an ending diagonal should be considered. This chart considers the more common impulse.

Primary waves 1 and 2 may be complete.

Primary wave 3 may only subdivide as an impulse.

Primary wave 3 has now moved well above the end of primary wave 1. Primary wave 4 may not move into primary wave 1 price territory below 3,588.11.

There is already a Fibonacci ratio between cycle waves I and III within Super Cycle wave (V). The S&P500 often exhibits a Fibonacci ratio between two of its actionary waves but rarely between all three; it is less likely that cycle wave V would exhibit a Fibonacci ratio. The target for Super Cycle wave (V) to end would best be calculated at primary degree, but that cannot be done until all of primary waves 1, 2, 3 and 4 are complete.

The blue weekly best fit channel is slightly adjusted, so that the lower edge may better show where price may find support. Copy this over to the daily chart.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

The daily chart focusses on the unfolding impulse of primary wave 3.

Intermediate wave (1) within primary wave 3 may be complete.

Intermediate wave (2) may also be complete as a triple zigzag.

Intermediate wave (3) within primary wave 3 may now have begun.

Minor waves 1 and 2 within intermediate wave (3) may now be complete. If minor wave 2 continues sideways and lower as a flat correction, then it may not move beyond the start of minor wave 1 below 3,723.34.

The beige Elliott channel is drawn about intermediate wave (1) using Elliott’s first technique: Draw the first trend line from the ends of minor waves 1 to 3, then place a parallel copy on the end of minor wave 2. The upper edge has initiated multiple pullbacks, so it may again be an important line of resistance in the future.

The next upwards wave for this wave count is expected to be a third wave at minor, intermediate and primary degree. An increase in upwards momentum may be expected.

ALTERNATE WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

This wave count sees subdivisions in the same way as the main wave count, but the degree of labelling is different. The implications are now important. It is possible that primary wave 1 was over at the last high and a deeper and longer lasting pullback for primary wave 2 may have arrived. Primary wave 2 may be expected to last weeks to months.

While for the short to mid term this alternate wave count is now more bearish than the main wave count, it remains more bullish than the main weekly wave count for the long term. It expects that cycle wave V may last many more years than the main weekly chart.

Within primary wave 1: Intermediate wave (3) is shorter than intermediate wave (1), and intermediate wave (5) may be complete and shorter than intermediate wave (3). The S&P has a strong tendency for its third waves to be long extensions and for this wave count the lack of an extended third wave for intermediate wave (3) reduces the probability.

This wave count has a low probability for this market in Elliott wave terms. It also lacks support from classic technical analysis.

Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 2,191.86.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Primary wave 1 may now be complete. Primary wave 2 may have just begun.

This chart is now drawn on an arithmetic scale, so that the Fibonacci re-tracements are accurate. Primary wave 2 may find support about either the 0.382 or 0.618 Fibonacci ratios.

A breach of the Elliott channel drawn about primary wave 1 would provide confidence in this wave count.

Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 2,191.86.

TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

A series of higher highs and higher lows off the low of March 2020 continues. The last short-term swing low is now at 3,723.34. While this remains intact, the dominant view should be of an upwards trend. There is a long way for this trend to run before conditions may become extreme.

For the short term, a strong close to the week near the weekly high, and a bullish long lower wick, both suggest more upwards movement next week.

DAILY CHART

Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

The series of higher highs and higher lows from the low of the 30th of October continues.

The last swing low is the 4th of March at 3,723.34. While this remains intact, the upwards trend may be assumed to continue. Pullbacks are a normal and to be expected part of a bullish trend. Another may now be complete.

Friday’s candlestick has a reasonably strong range and support from volume. In current market conditions this is impressive to see. This supports the main Elliott wave count and the view that the last pullback may now be over.

BREADTH – AD LINE

WEEKLY CHART

AD Line Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Breadth should be read as a leading indicator.

Lowry’s Operating Companies Only AD line has made a new all time high on the 15th of March. This supports the main Elliott wave count.

Large caps all time high: 3,983.87 on March 17, 2021.

Mid caps all time high: 2,682.94 on March 15, 2021.

Small caps all time high: 1,399.31 on March 12, 2021.

Last week price has moved higher (although the candlestick has closed red), but the AD line has moved lower. This divergence is bearish for the short term.

DAILY CHART

AD Line daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

On Friday it was large caps that led the rise. This is slightly bearish and suggests there is a little weakness in breadth. The last pullback may not be quite complete.

On Friday both price and the AD line moved higher, but price moved upwards more strongly than the AD line. There is no new divergence, but there is a very little weakness.

VOLATILITY – INVERTED VIX CHART

WEEKLY CHART

VIX Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Inverted VIX remains well below all time highs. The all time high for inverted VIX was in the week beginning October 30, 2017. There is over 3 years of bearish divergence between price and inverted VIX. There is all of long, mid and short-term bearish divergence. This bearish divergence may develop further before the bull market ends. It may be a very early indicator of an upcoming bear market, but it is not proving to be useful in timing.

This week price has moved lower with a lower low and a lower high, although the week ended strongly and the candlestick closed green. Inverted VIX has moved higher. This divergence is bullish for the short term and supports the view that the last pullback may now be complete.

Comparing VIX and VVIX at the weekly chart level:

Both VIX and VVIX have moved lower this week. There is no new short-term divergence.

DAILY CHART

VIX daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

On Friday price and inverted VIX have both moved higher. Inverted VIX has matched the prior high of the 23rd of March, but price has not. There is a very weak bullish divergence.

Comparing VIX and VVIX at the daily chart level:

Following short-term bullish divergence for price, price has moved higher. This divergence is considered to have been an accurate signal.

On Friday both VIX and VVIX have moved lower. There is no new short-term divergence.

DOW THEORY

Dow Theory confirms a new bull market with new highs made on a closing basis:

DJIA: 29,568.57 – closed above on 16th November 2020.

DJT: 11,623.58 – closed above on 7th October 2020.

Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a bull market would require new highs made on a closing basis:

S&P500: 3,393.52 – closed above on 21st August 2020.

Nasdaq: 9,838.37 – closed above on June 8, 2020.

The following major swing lows would need to be seen on a closing basis for Dow Theory to confirm a change from bull to a bear market:

DJIA: 18,213.65

DJT: 6,481.20

Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a new bear market would require new lows on a closing basis:

S&P500: 2,191.86

Nasdaq: 6,631.42

GOLD

Price has mostly moved sideways all week.

The short-term volume profile supports the first Elliott wave count.

Summary: The first wave count is bearish for the bigger picture and classic technical analysis supports this view. This wave count expects a multi-year bear market may be in its early stages to end below 1,046.

Downwards momentum may show a further increase. A short-term target is at 1,645, but this may not be low enough. A long-term target is at 657.

The second wave count is bullish. A new upwards wave may now have begun. The target is at 2,124.

Grand SuperCycle analysis is here.

Last analysis of monthly charts is here.

FIRST ELLIOTT WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

Gold Elliott Wave Chart Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

The bigger picture for this first Elliott wave count sees Gold as now within a bear market, in a three steps back pattern that is labelled Grand Super Cycle wave IV on monthly charts. Grand Super Cycle wave IV may be subdividing as an expanded flat pattern.

Super Cycle wave (b) within Grand Super Cycle wave IV may be a complete double zigzag. This wave count expects Super Cycle wave (c) to move price below the end of Super Cycle wave (a) at 1,046.27 to avoid a truncation and a very rare running flat. The target calculated expects a common Fibonacci ratio for Super Cycle wave (c).

DAILY CHART

Gold Elliott Wave Chart Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Within a new bear market, cycle wave I may be an incomplete five wave impulse.

Cycle wave II within the new downwards trend may not move beyond the start of cycle wave I above 2,070.48.

Gold typically exhibits extended and strong fifth waves; this tendency is especially prevalent for fifth waves to end third wave impulses one degree higher. One or more of minuette wave (v), minute wave v, minor wave 5 or intermediate wave (5) may exhibit this tendency; there may be one or more selling climaxes along the way down. Minute wave iv and minor wave 4 may be relatively brief and shallow.

Draw an acceleration channel about downwards movement. Draw the first trend line from the end of primary wave 1 to the last low, then place a parallel copy on the end of primary wave 2. Keep redrawing the channel as price continues lower. When primary wave 3 is complete, then this would be drawn using Elliott’s first technique and may show where primary wave 4 may find resistance.

The channel about minute wave iii is drawn using Elliott’s second technique. The first trend line is drawn from the ends of minuette waves (ii) to (iv), then a copy is pulled lower to the end of minuette wave (iii). Minuette wave (v) may end mid way within the channel or about its lower edge. The upper edge of the channel is showing about where price is finding resistance.

Minuette wave (iv) may not move into minuette wave (i) price territory above 1,821.16.

SECOND ELLIOTT WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

Gold Elliott Wave Chart Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

This wave count sees the the bear market complete at the last major low for Gold on 3 December 2015.

If Gold is in a new bull market, then it should begin with a five wave structure upwards on the weekly chart.

Cycle wave I fits as a five wave impulse with reasonably proportionate corrections for primary waves 2 and 4.

Cycle wave II fits as a double flat. However, within the first flat correction labelled primary wave W, this wave count needs to ignore what looks like an obvious triangle from July to September 2016 (this can be seen labelled as a triangle on the second weekly chart on prior analysis here). This movement must be labelled as a series of overlapping first and second waves. Ignoring this triangle reduces the probability of this wave count in Elliott wave terms.

Cycle wave IV has moved lower; it may again be a complete triple zigzag. The rarity of triple zigzags reduces the probability of this wave count further.

If the third zigzag of primary wave Z continues lower, then cycle wave IV may not move into cycle wave I price territory below 1,303.51.

DAILY CHART

Gold Elliott Wave Chart Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Cycle wave IV may be a complete triple zigzag.

The purpose of multiple zigzags is to deepen a correction when the first zigzag does not move price deep enough. To achieve this purpose multiple zigzags normally have a clear counter trend slope. Cycle wave IV looks normal with a clear downwards slope.

A target is recalculated for cycle wave V. If cycle wave IV continues lower, then this target must again be recalculated.

A best fit channel is drawn about cycle wave IV. If this channel is breached by upwards movement with at least one full daily candlestick above and not touching the upper edge of the channel, then that may provide confidence in this second Elliott wave count.

TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

WEEKLY CHART

Gold Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

There is a series of lower swing lows and lower swing highs from the last all time high in August 2020. Downwards movement is now beginning to have a steeper slope. ADX now indicates a downwards trend at the weekly time frame, and price has made another important new swing low.

Neither ADX nor RSI are extreme. There is plenty of room for a downwards trend to continue.

A downwards trend should now be the dominant view until the trend reaches extreme and then a bullish candlestick reversal pattern is seen.

This chart supports the first Elliott wave count.

Within the prior upwards trend, the last major swing low is the week beginning June 1, 2020, at 1,671.70. So far price has not made a new low below this point. If price does make a new low below 1,671.70, then the view of a new downwards trend would be strengthened.

The last three weekly candlesticks lack range and support from volume. So far this looks like a small counter trend bounce.

DAILY CHART

Gold Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

A bounce has now relieved some extreme conditions; RSI is no longer oversold, although ADX is still above both DX lines.

ADX may reach very extreme (over 45 and above both directional lines) before a trend in this market may end. It is currently declining, indicating no clear trend. But if it again increases, then it would again indicate an extreme downwards trend.

The short-term volume profile is bearish. Watch early next week for a breakout by On Balance Volume to provide a signal.

GDX WEEKLY CHART

GDX Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

For GDX the last major swing low within the prior upwards trend is the low at 31.06 in the week beginning June 1, 2020. GDX has made a slight new low below this point. This is significant and supports the view that GDX may have had a trend change.

For confidence in a Morning Star reversal pattern the third candlestick should have support from volume. This one does not, so confidence may not be had in this pattern.

The last weekly candlestick has weak volume and a bullish long lower wick. The short-term bounce may not be over. However, it does look more likely to be complete at the daily chart level.

GDX DAILY CHART

GDX Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

Two Shooting Star bearish candlestick reversal patterns add weight to the possibility that the last bounce may be over and a downwards trend may resume.

A gap lower may provide resistance now at 33.49.

The last upwards session had a strong close, but weak volume suggests it may not continue for much further.

US OIL

Another downwards week was expected.

Targets for the pullback to end remain the same.

Summary: A pullback or consolidation may continue for a few to several weeks. A first target is at 54.86. Thereafter, the next target is at 46.76 if price keeps falling.

The larger trend remains up.

A longer-term target for a third wave is at 87.90 or 121.43.

Oil may have found a major sustainable low in April 2020.

ELLIOTT WAVE COUNT

MONTHLY CHART

US Oil Elliott Wave Chart Monthly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

The basic Elliott wave structure is five steps forward and three steps back. This Elliott wave count expects that US Oil has completed a three steps back pattern, which began in July 2008. The Elliott wave count expects that the bear market for US Oil may now be over.

Following Super Cycle wave (II), which was a correction (three steps back), Super Cycle wave (III), which may have begun, should be five steps up when complete. Super Cycle wave (III) may last a generation and must make a new high above the end of Super Cycle wave (I) at 146.73.

A channel is drawn about Super Cycle wave (II): draw the first trend line from the start of cycle wave w to the end of cycle wave x, then place a parallel copy on the end of cycle wave w. This trend line is breached to the downside, which is a typical look for the end of a movement for a commodity.

The upper edge of the channel may provide resistance. Price is reacting down from the upper edge of this channel.

Super Cycle wave (III) may only subdivide as a five wave impulse. New trends for Oil usually start out very slowly with short first waves and deep time consuming second wave corrections. However, while this is a common tendency, it is not always seen and may not have been seen in this instance. The first reasonably sized pullback may be over already.

WEEKLY CHART

US Oil Elliott Wave Chart Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Super Cycle wave (III) must subdivide as an impulse. Cycle wave I within the impulse may be complete. Cycle wave II may also now be complete, and cycle wave III upwards may now have begun. Primary wave 2 within cycle wave III may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 33.65.

There is only one daily chart following this main weekly chart. An alternate is presented below on a weekly chart.

DAILY CHART

US Oil Elliott Wave Chart Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Cycle wave III may only subdivide as an impulse. Primary wave 1 within the impulse may be complete.

A new channel is drawn about primary wave 2 using Elliott’s technique for a correction. This channel may provide support and resistance. But if the channel is breached, then primary wave 2 may need to be relabelled and the channel may need to be redrawn.

Primary wave 2 would most likely subdivide as a zigzag. Intermediate wave (A) within the zigzag may be a complete impulse. Intermediate wave (B) may be a complete zigzag, or it may continue sideways and higher. If intermediate wave (A) is correctly labelled as a five wave impulse, then intermediate wave (B) may not move beyond its start above 67.97.

Primary wave 2 may last weeks to months.

As price approaches the first target at the 0.382 Fibonacci ratio and if then the structure is complete and technical analysis indicates a low may be in place, then it may end there. But if price keeps falling and / or the structure of primary wave 2 is incomplete, then the 0.618 Fibonacci ratio would be the next target.

Labelling within primary wave 2 may change as it unfolds and alternate wave counts for the short-term structure may need to be considered. There are several different structures that primary wave 2 may unfold as.

Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 33.65.

ALTERNATE WEEKLY CHART

US Oil Elliott Wave Chart Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

This alternate wave count moves the degree of labelling within the start of the bull market down one degree. It is possible that cycle wave I is incomplete.

Primary wave 3 may have ended at the last high. Primary wave 3 is close to equal in length with primary wave 1; it is 0.79 longer than primary wave 1.

Primary wave 4 may subdivide as any corrective structure. Primary wave 4 should last weeks to months. Primary wave 4 may not move into primary wave 1 price territory below 43.77.

A daily chart for this alternate would be the same as the daily chart for the main wave count, except the pullback would be labelled primary wave 4.

TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

WEEKLY CHART

US Oil Chart Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

A bearish candlestick pattern on the weekly chart supports the Elliott wave counts.

ADX at the high reached extreme. RSI reached extreme at the last high. Given extreme conditions a bearish candlestick pattern should be given weight. A multi-week to multi-month pullback is a reasonable expectation here.

For the short term, the last two weekly candlesticks have bullish long lower wicks. This is contradicted by volume actively pushing price lower. 

DAILY CHART

US Oil Chart Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

The prior extreme upwards trend may have now ended. A multi-week to multi-month pullback or consolidation may have begun. It may continue until RSI reaches extreme oversold.

For the short term, volume supports downwards movement. There is plenty of room below for this pullback to continue.


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