Lara’s Weekly: Elliott Wave and Technical Analysis of S&P500 and Gold and US Oil | Charts – April 9, 2021
S&P 500
Upwards movement continues towards targets exactly as expected.
The Elliott wave count remains the same. New targets are calculated this week.
Summary: The main wave count (daily and weekly) expects the low of the 30th of October to not be breached for many months. This wave count is now very bullish, expecting a third wave at three large degrees may be underway.
A new short-term target is at 4,276; there may be from one to three more short-term pullbacks along the way up towards this next target. The next small pullback may begin tomorrow. About this short-term target at 4,276 a pullback or consolidation to last about one to two weeks may begin.
The next mid-term target for the upwards trend is at 4,464 or 4,922. About one of these targets another multi-week pullback or consolidation may develop.
The biggest picture, Grand Super Cycle analysis, is here.
Last monthly charts are here. Video is here.
MAIN WAVE COUNT
WEEKLY CHART
Cycle wave V may last from one to several years. So far it is in its thirteenth month.
This wave count may allow time for the AD line to diverge from price as price makes final highs before the end of the bull market. The AD line most commonly diverges a minimum of 4 months prior to the end of a bull market. A longer divergence is positively correlated with a deeper bear market. A shorter divergence is positively correlated with a more shallow bear market. With zero divergence at this stage, if a surprise bear market does develop here, then it would likely be shallow.
Cycle wave V would most likely subdivide as an impulse. But if overlapping develops, then an ending diagonal should be considered. This chart considers the more common impulse.
Primary waves 1 and 2 may be complete.
Primary wave 3 may only subdivide as an impulse.
Primary wave 3 has now moved well above the end of primary wave 1. Primary wave 4 may not move into primary wave 1 price territory below 3,588.11.
There is already a Fibonacci ratio between cycle waves I and III within Super Cycle wave (V). The S&P500 often exhibits a Fibonacci ratio between two of its actionary waves but rarely between all three; it is less likely that cycle wave V would exhibit a Fibonacci ratio. The target for Super Cycle wave (V) to end would best be calculated at primary degree, but that cannot be done until all of primary waves 1, 2, 3 and 4 are complete.
The blue weekly best fit channel is slightly adjusted, so that the lower edge may better show where price may find support. Copy this over to the daily chart. This week price has closed above the upper edge of this channel, which is bullish.
DAILY CHART
The daily chart focusses on the unfolding impulse of primary wave 3 from the low of minor wave 2 within it.
Intermediate wave (1) within primary wave 3 may be complete.
Intermediate wave (2) may also be complete as a triple zigzag.
Intermediate wave (3) within primary wave 3 may now be underway and may have passed its middle.
Minor waves 1 and 2 within intermediate wave (3) may now be complete. Minor wave 3 may now be underway. When minor wave 3 is complete, then the following pullback or consolidation for minor wave 4 may last about one to two weeks and may not move into minor wave 1 price territory below 3,983.87.
Targets are calculated for intermediate wave (3) and for primary wave 3. As price approaches the first target for intermediate wave (3) and if the structure is complete and technical analysis suggests a pullback may occur, then the target may be useful. But if price moves through the first target or the structure is incomplete, then the second target may be used.
The beige Elliott channel is drawn about intermediate wave (1) using Elliott’s first technique: Draw the first trend line from the ends of minor waves 1 to 3, then place a parallel copy on the end of minor wave 2. The upper edge has initiated multiple pullbacks, so it may again be an important line of resistance in the future. Price is currently at the upper edge of this channel. If this channel is more clearly breached early next week, then upwards momentum may increase.
The current upwards wave for this wave count is expected to be a third wave at minor, intermediate and primary degree.
ALTERNATE WAVE COUNT
WEEKLY CHART
This wave count sees subdivisions within cycle wave V the same except the degree of labelling is moved down one degree. Primary wave 1 within cycle wave V may be incomplete.
Within primary wave 1: Intermediate waves (1) and (2) may be complete, intermediate wave (3) may be extending, and intermediate wave (4) may not move into intermediate wave (1) price territory below 3,588.11.
When primary wave 1 may be complete (in several months time), then a deeper and longer lasting pullback for primary wave 2 may unfold. Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 2,191.86.
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
A series of higher highs and higher lows off the low of March 2020 continues. The last short-term swing low is now at 3,723.34. While this remains intact, the dominant view should be of an upwards trend. There is a long way for this trend to run before conditions may become extreme.
For the short term, an increase in range and volume for upwards movement this week and a bullish signal from On Balance Volume support a bullish Elliott wave count. ADX gives a bullish signal.
This chart has the look of a sustainable bull market in a relatively early stage; there is as yet no evidence that a larger correction should begin here. Although RSI has just now reached overbought, this market has a strong bullish bias and RSI can move deeply overbought and remain there for years prior to the bull market ending (for an example see May 1995 to March 2000).
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
The series of higher highs and higher lows from the low of the 30th of October continues.
The last swing low is the 4th of March at 3,723.34. While this remains intact, the upwards trend may be assumed to continue. Pullbacks are a normal and to be expected part of a bullish trend. If a pullback develops here or soon, then it may test support about 3,980.
ADX is not extreme. There is plenty of room for an upwards trend to continue. This market has a strong bullish bias. RSI may reach deeply overbought and then exhibit divergence between swing highs before a more substantial pullback occurs to relieve extreme conditions. That set up may not come until minor waves 3, 4 and 5 are complete.
ADX gives a strong bullish signal, On Balance Volume gives a bullish signal. This supports the Elliott wave count.
The measuring gap gives a target at 4,201.57. This gap may offer support at 4,020.63.
Declining volume has for years been a feature of this bull market. In the long term it may become a problem as when a bear market arrives support below would be thin and price may fall dramatically, but for now the bull market remains healthy and has proven to be able to rise sustainably on light and declining volume. At this stage, it is not of a concern for the Elliott wave count.
BREADTH – AD LINE
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Breadth should be read as a leading indicator.
Lowry’s Operating Companies Only AD line has made a new all time high on the 15th of March. This supports the main Elliott wave count.
Large caps all time high: 4,129.48 on April 9, 2021.
Mid caps all time high: 2,685.43 on April 6, 2021.
Small caps all time high: 1,399.31 on March 12, 2021.
The last new high is found in large caps. With large caps leading and small caps lagging, this last rise is bearish for the short term. This fits with the Elliott wave count that now sees a third wave in its last stages prior to a pullback or consolidation for minor wave 4.
Again, this week both price and the AD line have made new all time highs at the weekly chart level. This is bullish.
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Again, on Friday both price and the AD line have made new all time highs. Upwards movement has support from rising market breadth. This is bullish.
VOLATILITY – INVERTED VIX CHART
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Inverted VIX remains well below all time highs. The all time high for inverted VIX was in the week beginning October 30, 2017. There is over 3 years of bearish divergence between price and inverted VIX. This bearish divergence may develop further before the bull market ends. It may be a very early indicator of an upcoming bear market, but it is not proving to be useful in timing.
Again, this week both price and inverted VIX have moved higher, but only price has made a new all time high. There is now mid and long-term bearish divergence, but there is no short-term bearish divergence.
Comparing VIX and VVIX at the weekly chart level:
This week VIX has moved lower, but VVIX has moved higher. This is a single week instance of divergence, which is bearish for price for the short term.
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Again, on Friday both price and inverted VIX have moved higher. There is no short or mid-term divergence.
Comparing VIX and VVIX at the daily chart level:
Again, on Friday now for the second day in a row VIX has moved lower, but VVIX has moved higher. There are now two days of bearish divergence for price.
DOW THEORY
Dow Theory confirms a new bull market with new highs made on a closing basis:
DJIA: 29,568.57 – closed above on 16th November 2020.
DJT: 11,623.58 – closed above on 7th October 2020.
Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a bull market would require new highs made on a closing basis:
S&P500: 3,393.52 – closed above on 21st August 2020.
Nasdaq: 9,838.37 – closed above on June 8, 2020.
The following major swing lows would need to be seen on a closing basis for Dow Theory to confirm a change from bull to a bear market:
DJIA: 18,213.65
DJT: 6,481.20
Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a new bear market would require new lows on a closing basis:
S&P500: 2,191.86
Nasdaq: 6,631.42
GOLD
A downwards session with some increase in volume for Friday supports the first Elliott wave count, which now has a main and alternate.
Price this week remains below both short-term invalidation points.
Summary: The first wave count is bearish for the bigger picture and classic technical analysis supports this view. This wave count expects a multi-year bear market may be in its early stages to end below 1,046.
For the very short term, upwards movement may be a counter trend bounce that may now be over.
The next short-term target is still at 1,647 or 1,634. A long-term target is at 657.
The second wave count is bullish. A new upwards wave may now have begun. The target is at 2,124.
Grand SuperCycle analysis and last monthly charts are here.
FIRST ELLIOTT WAVE COUNT
WEEKLY CHART
The bigger picture for this first Elliott wave count sees Gold as now within a bear market, in a three steps back pattern that is labelled Grand Super Cycle wave IV on monthly charts. Grand Super Cycle wave IV may be subdividing as an expanded flat pattern.
Super Cycle wave (b) within Grand Super Cycle wave IV may be a complete double zigzag. This wave count expects Super Cycle wave (c) to move price below the end of Super Cycle wave (a) at 1,046.27 to avoid a truncation and a very rare running flat. The target calculated expects a common Fibonacci ratio for Super Cycle wave (c).
DAILY CHART
Within a new bear market, cycle wave I may be an incomplete five wave impulse.
Cycle wave II within the new downwards trend may not move beyond the start of cycle wave I above 2,070.48.
Gold typically exhibits extended and strong fifth waves; this tendency is especially prevalent for fifth waves to end third wave impulses one degree higher. One or both of minor wave 5 or intermediate wave (5) may exhibit this tendency; there may be one or more selling climaxes along the way down. Minute wave iv and minor wave 4 may be relatively brief and shallow.
Draw an acceleration channel about downwards movement. Draw the first trend line from the end of primary wave 1 to the last low, then place a parallel copy on the end of primary wave 2. Keep redrawing the channel as price continues lower. When primary wave 3 is complete, then this would be drawn using Elliott’s first technique and may show where primary wave 4 may find resistance.
Minute wave iv may be complete as a regular flat.
If it continues higher, then minute wave iv may not move into minute wave i price territory above 1,766.53.
ALTERNATE DAILY CHART
It is also possible that the flat correction may be labelled one degree higher. It may be minor wave 4.
If it continues higher, then minor wave 4 may not move into minor wave 1 price territory above 1,849.22.
If the first daily chart is invalidated with a new high above 1,766.53, then this alternate would become the main wave count.
SECOND ELLIOTT WAVE COUNT
WEEKLY CHART
This wave count sees the the bear market complete at the last major low for Gold on 3 December 2015.
If Gold is in a new bull market, then it should begin with a five wave structure upwards on the weekly chart.
Cycle wave I fits as a five wave impulse with reasonably proportionate corrections for primary waves 2 and 4.
Cycle wave II fits as a double flat. However, within the first flat correction labelled primary wave W, this wave count needs to ignore what looks like an obvious triangle from July to September 2016 (this can be seen labelled as a triangle on the second weekly chart on prior analysis here). This movement must be labelled as a series of overlapping first and second waves. Ignoring this triangle reduces the probability of this wave count in Elliott wave terms.
Cycle wave IV has moved lower; it may again be a complete triple zigzag. The rarity of triple zigzags reduces the probability of this wave count further.
If the third zigzag of primary wave Z continues lower, then cycle wave IV may not move into cycle wave I price territory below 1,303.51.
DAILY CHART
Cycle wave IV may be a complete triple zigzag.
The purpose of multiple zigzags is to deepen a correction when the first zigzag does not move price deep enough. To achieve this purpose multiple zigzags normally have a clear counter trend slope. Cycle wave IV looks normal with a clear downwards slope.
A target is recalculated for cycle wave V. If cycle wave IV continues lower, then this target must again be recalculated.
A best fit channel is drawn about cycle wave IV. If this channel is breached by upwards movement with at least one full daily candlestick above and not touching the upper edge of the channel, then that may provide confidence in this second Elliott wave count.
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
There is a series of lower swing lows and lower swing highs from the last all time high in August 2020. Downwards movement is now beginning to have a steeper slope. ADX now indicates a downwards trend at the weekly time frame.
Neither ADX nor RSI are extreme. There is plenty of room for a downwards trend to continue.
A downwards trend should now be the dominant view until the trend reaches extreme and then a bullish candlestick reversal pattern is seen.
This chart supports the first Elliott wave count.
Within the prior upwards trend, the last major swing low is the week beginning June 1, 2020, at 1,671.70. So far price has not made a new low below this point. If price does make a new low below 1,671.70, then the view of a new downwards trend would be strengthened.
Following a Hammer candlestick pattern, this week completes a small range upwards week that lacks support from volume. This looks like a small counter trend movement.
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
ADX may reach very extreme (over 45 and above both directional lines) before a trend in this market may end. It is currently declining, indicating no clear trend. But if it again increases, then it would again indicate an extreme downwards trend.
Overall, the lack of volume is concerning, particularly for the Bullish Engulfing pattern. Overall, volume continues to decline. This still looks to most likely be another bounce within an ongoing downwards trend.
The week ends with a downwards session that has push from volume, which is bearish. However, a long lower wick is bullish and contradicts volume. Overall, it looks like the counter trend bounce may now be over.
GDX WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
For GDX the last major swing low within the prior upwards trend is the low at 31.06 in the week beginning June 1, 2020. GDX has made a slight new low below this point. This is significant and supports the view that GDX may have had a trend change.
For confidence in a Morning Star reversal pattern the third candlestick should have support from volume. This one does not, so confidence may not be had in this pattern.
Weak volume for the last upwards week suggests this may be another counter trend bounce.
GDX DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
ADX now indicates a new upwards trend. This is possible, but volume is so far not supporting upwards movement; for confidence in an upwards trend to be sustainable, it should have support from volume.
US OIL
The Elliott wave count expected that a B wave may be unfolding sideways. A small range downwards week remains within a consolidation zone and fits expectations.
Summary: For the short term, price may continue sideways to complete a triangle or combination for intermediate wave (B).
A pullback or consolidation may continue for a few to several weeks. A first target is at 54.86. Thereafter, the next target is at 46.76 if price keeps falling.
The larger trend remains up.
A longer-term target for a third wave is at 87.90 or 121.43.
Oil may have found a major sustainable low in April 2020.
ELLIOTT WAVE COUNT
MONTHLY CHART
The basic Elliott wave structure is five steps forward and three steps back. This Elliott wave count expects that US Oil has completed a three steps back pattern, which began in July 2008. The Elliott wave count expects that the bear market for US Oil may now be over.
Following Super Cycle wave (II), which was a correction (three steps back), Super Cycle wave (III), which may have begun, should be five steps up when complete. Super Cycle wave (III) may last a generation and must make a new high above the end of Super Cycle wave (I) at 146.73.
A channel is drawn about Super Cycle wave (II): draw the first trend line from the start of cycle wave w to the end of cycle wave x, then place a parallel copy on the end of cycle wave w. This trend line is breached to the downside, which is a typical look for the end of a movement for a commodity.
The upper edge of the channel may provide resistance. Price is reacting down from the upper edge of this channel.
Super Cycle wave (III) may only subdivide as a five wave impulse. New trends for Oil usually start out very slowly with short first waves and deep time consuming second wave corrections. However, while this is a common tendency, it is not always seen and may not have been seen in this instance. The first reasonably sized pullback may be over already.
WEEKLY CHART
Super Cycle wave (III) must subdivide as an impulse. Cycle wave I within the impulse may be complete. Cycle wave II may also now be complete, and cycle wave III upwards may now have begun. Primary wave 2 within cycle wave III may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 33.65.
There is only one daily chart following this main weekly chart. An alternate is presented below on a weekly chart.
DAILY CHART
Primary wave 2 would most likely subdivide as a zigzag. Intermediate wave (A) within the zigzag may be a complete impulse. Intermediate wave (B) may continue sideways and higher. If intermediate wave (A) is correctly labelled as a five wave impulse, then intermediate wave (B) may not move beyond its start above 67.97.
If intermediate wave (B) continues further, then it should breach the trend line drawn above intermediate wave (A). Intermediate wave (B) may continue as a regular contracting triangle as labelled, or it may continue as a double combination and need to be relabelled next week.
Primary wave 2 may last weeks to months.
As price approaches the first target at the 0.382 Fibonacci ratio at 54.86 and if then the structure is complete and technical analysis indicates a low may be in place, then it may end there. But if price keeps falling and / or the structure of primary wave 2 is incomplete, then the 0.618 Fibonacci ratio at 46.76 would be the next target.
Labelling within primary wave 2 may change as it unfolds and alternate wave counts for the short-term structure may need to be considered. There are several different structures that primary wave 2 may unfold as.
Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 33.65.
ALTERNATE WEEKLY CHART
This alternate wave count moves the degree of labelling within the start of the bull market down one degree. It is possible that cycle wave I is incomplete.
Primary wave 3 may have ended at the last high. Primary wave 3 is close to equal in length with primary wave 1; it is 0.79 longer than primary wave 1.
Primary wave 4 may subdivide as any corrective structure. Primary wave 4 should last weeks to months. Primary wave 4 may not move into primary wave 1 price territory below 43.77.
A daily chart for this alternate would be the same as the daily chart for the main wave count, except the pullback would be labelled primary wave 4.
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
A bearish candlestick pattern on the weekly chart supports the Elliott wave counts.
ADX at the high reached extreme. RSI reached extreme at the last high. Given extreme conditions a bearish candlestick pattern should be given weight. A multi-week to multi-month pullback is a reasonable expectation here.
The short-term volume profile is bearish.
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
The prior extreme upwards trend may have now ended. A multi-week to multi-month pullback or consolidation may have begun. It may continue until RSI reaches extreme oversold.
Price is now consolidating within a narrow range of resistance about 62 and support about 57. A breakout from this range is required for confidence in the next direction.
The consolidation may be forming a flag pattern (these are reliable continuation patterns). A target to be used following a downwards breakout would be about 47.77.
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